<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="http://queerdigital.com/items/browse?tags=gender+non-conforming+people&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CTitle&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2021-10-21T16:09:50+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>50</perPage>
      <totalResults>1</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="67" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Queer Digital Community Catalog</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;span&gt;This catalog collects basic information and resources on LGBTQ-related online communities prior to 2010, particularly those from the so-called Web 1.0 period. Each catalog entry includes information on the group’s format, its approximate dates of activity, its audience and topical focus, and links to other materials discussing the group, such as editorial columns, personal essays, or archival materials.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;span&gt;One of the driving impulses for the creation of this catalog was to offer a starting place for research into early LGBTQ life online. As I found in my own research, simply knowing the name of a place or person could, in some cases, be key to my archival research. Beyond just its research utility, however, this catalog is also meant to preserve the memory, if not the content, of communities and groups whose names might otherwise be lost or forgotten.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;h2&gt;Why a Catalog?&lt;/h2&gt;&#13;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;I’ve chosen to focus on a catalog, as opposed to an archive, for several reasons. Firstly, at its most basic level, an archive is focused on primary material—in this case, the content of posts. However, archiving for most online groups from the mid-1980s up to the late 1990s is often incomplete at best, so in many cases, there’s limited to no archival material available. Instead, what exists in many cases is secondary material, writing describing or reflecting on posters’ experiences with and in these spaces. The catalog, ideally, links these disparate materials together in order to give a slightly fuller picture of the online landscape at any given time.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;Secondly, posters in early LGBTQ groups often wrote (sometimes in detail) about close and personal issues in their lives under the assumption that their posts would remain private within the group. Given this, I’ve designed the catalog to respect (to the best of my ability) posters’ initial expectation of privacy. Linked content has all been previously published in other venues, and any other detailed personal reflections submitted by users specifically for the catalog have been made public with their consent.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;h2&gt;What Qualifies A Community For Inclusion?&lt;/h2&gt;&#13;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;span&gt;There are no specific criteria determining inclusion in the QDCC. However, many of the communitites currently listed in the catalog have multiple references in contemporaneous periodicals, newsletters, web guides, or other LGBTQ-related informational websites. These sources are key for establishing not only the existence of a space, but its particular attributes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;h2 dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;On Audience Labels&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&#13;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;All of the communities cataloged include descriptive metadata culled from various sources, including contemporaneous listings in print publications and online reference guides. However, the terminology used in archival sources does not always match current preferred terms. &lt;a href="http://notchesblog.com/2017/11/28/troubling-terms-the-label-problem-in-transgender-history/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;As has been discussed elsewhere&lt;/a&gt;, retroactively applying labels with which individuals or spaces might not have identified is a politically fraught act. In my metadata practices, then, I follow a policy similar to that of the &lt;a href="https://www.digitaltransgenderarchive.net/about/policies" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Digital Transgender Archive&lt;/a&gt;: whenever possible, I use terminology included in contemporaneous decriptions. If terminology is not used or a detailed description is not available, I categorize using terminology derived from the archival reference.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;h2&gt;Adding Communities to the Catalog&lt;/h2&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;This catalog is by no means complete, and I'm always looking for new groups to add, if additional information is available. Please feel free to suggest a community for inclusion using &lt;a href="https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSe9oGcXtpUNGXXhEBIYdZlb40HTj3EDzG_fk4xltxxcCck6AQ/viewform?usp=sf_link" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;this form&lt;/a&gt;, or email me directly at &lt;a href="mailto:adame@winona.edu" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;adame@winona.edu&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Proprietary Forum</name>
      <description>Forum on a proprietary platform (AOL, Livejournal, etc.)</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Network/Platform</name>
          <description>Networks or Platforms the forum participated in</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="649">
              <text>America Online (AOL); hosted by AOL Gay and Lesbian Community Forum (GLCF)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Year Founded (approximate)</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="650">
              <text>1991</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="55">
          <name>Abbreviations/Alias</name>
          <description>Any other names used to refer to this forum</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="651">
              <text>Abbreviated as TCF; founded as America Online Gender Group (AOLGG)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Last Year Active (approximate)</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="652">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="68">
          <name>Platform-specific rules, information, etc.</name>
          <description>Platform-specific aspects of the community structure, governance, etc.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="653">
              <text>&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AOL Keywords:&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Gender (1992-1996)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;TCF (1997-Unknown)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Housed 2 48-person chat rooms, including The Gazebo&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Exterior References</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="654">
              <text>&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Short article in &lt;em&gt;TS-TV Tapestry&lt;/em&gt; about &lt;a href="https://archive.org/stream/tvtstapestry6819unse#page/78/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;the America Online Gender Group&lt;/a&gt; (Summer 1994)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://heartcorps.com/subversive/sub015.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Discussion by group founder of relationship between America Online Gender Group (AOLGG) and Gay and Lesbian Community Forum (GLCF)&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Subversive&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;#15 (Date Unknown)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://heartcorps.com/subversive/sub032.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Discussion by group founder of process for founding AOLGG&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;em&gt;The Subversive&lt;/em&gt; #32 (Date Unknown)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.rheingold.com/electricminds/html/vcc_dir_transgender.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Entry for the TCF in the Virtual Community Center&lt;/a&gt;, maintained by Howard Rheingold to accompany&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Virtual Community&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1997)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://archive.org/stream/mac_The_Official_America_Online_for_Macintosh_Tour_Guide_version_3_1997/The_Official_America_Online_for_Macintosh_Tour_Guide_version_3_1997#page/n339/mode/2up" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Brief discussion of TCF as part of Gay and Lesbian Community Forum&lt;/a&gt; in &lt;em&gt;The Official America Online for Macintosh Tour Guide&amp;nbsp;(Version 3)&lt;/em&gt; (1997)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.gendertalk.com/radio/programs/150/gt150.shtml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Interview with TCF Community Host&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.gendertalk.com/radio/programs/150/gt150.shtml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Gwendolyn Ann Smith&lt;/a&gt;, GenderTalk #150 (April 22, 1998)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.digitaltransgenderarchive.net/files/2514nk634"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Interview with TCF Community Host Gwendolyn Ann Smith&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Transgender Community News &amp;amp; Views&lt;/em&gt;, Vol. 12 No. 10 (October 1998)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://web.archive.org/web/19981202001905/http://members.aol.com/onqgwen"&gt;TCF Homepage&lt;/a&gt;, maintained by Community Host&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;Gwendolyn Ann Smith (archived Dec 2, 1998)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ebar.com/news///246428/transmissions:_running_the_numbers"&gt;Brief discussion of membship and participation numbers in the TCF&lt;/a&gt;, "Transmissions: Running the Numbers,"&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Bay Area Reporter&lt;/em&gt; (July 6, 2016)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Intended Audience</name>
          <description>The forum's intended audience</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="655">
              <text>Transgender people; Transsexual people; Crossdressers; Gender Non-conforming people</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="625">
                <text>Transgender Community Forum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="95">
        <name>AOL</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="96">
        <name>chat room</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="18">
        <name>crossdressers</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="97">
        <name>forum</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="98">
        <name>gender non-conforming people</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>transgender people</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3">
        <name>transsexual people</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
